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GENERAL CHEESE MAKING BOARDS (Specific Cheese Making in Boards above) => INGREDIENTS - Everything Else => Topic started by: Baby Chee on October 14, 2009, 09:34:40 PM

Title: Milling with Honey...
Post by: Baby Chee on October 14, 2009, 09:34:40 PM
Odd choice, but I had the idea today.

Out in my brewing room is a good amount of honey.  Gotta use it somehow.
Is there a way to mill in a good drizzle of honey and then press.  My hopes would be a honey gouda or honey cheddar with a lacing of honey through the cheese.

Any ideas?  Honey is antiseptic, so it might inhibit cheese bacteria, or is the moisture a problem?
Title: Re: Milling with Honey...
Post by: zenith1 on October 14, 2009, 09:39:29 PM
mmmmmm! I like the concept and I love the raw local honey that we get here. I have not tried honey in a cheese ,but I have made honey ice cream that was very tasty.
Title: Re: Milling with Honey...
Post by: FRANCOIS on October 15, 2009, 12:11:46 AM
If you are talking anything but fresh cheese, there will also be issues with differences in water activity and you will get weird pasty and crunchy bits as well as dispersion.  Depending on your honey and the cheese you could get some fermentation too before the dispersal, giving you a nasty flavor.

This is experience talking.  An aged or ripened cheese with mixed in honey, jelly or jam is like the holy grail of cheese.
Title: Re: Milling with Honey...
Post by: Sailor Con Queso on October 15, 2009, 12:13:35 AM
Just thinking out loud, but the honey is going to add more food (sugar) than normal for the bacteria. That potentially leads to higher acid production. I would probably innoculate with less starter bacteria. I might also use a little more direct salt or brine a little longer than normal to slow the bacteria down.

What happens when you use honey in your homebrew? Do use sugar and honey at the same time?
Title: Re: Milling with Honey...
Post by: Sailor Con Queso on October 15, 2009, 12:20:59 AM
An aged or ripened cheese with mixed in honey, jelly or jam is like the holy grail of cheese.

Francois. Please explain. Do you mean that nobody has done that successfully? Why not?

I have a vacuum bagged Emmental with blueberries aging right now. Looks fantastic but it needs at least another 30 days before I open it.

How about making a layer of jam in the center of the cheese? Put curds in the hoop, add the jam, and then add the rest of the curds.
Title: Re: Milling with Honey...
Post by: linuxboy on October 15, 2009, 01:14:56 AM
An aged or ripened cheese with mixed in honey, jelly or jam is like the holy grail of cheese.

Francois. Please explain. Do you mean that nobody has done that successfully? Why not?

I have a vacuum bagged Emmental with blueberries aging right now. Looks fantastic but it needs at least another 30 days before I open it.

How about making a layer of jam in the center of the cheese? Put curds in the hoop, add the jam, and then add the rest of the curds.

About the only thing that's worked for me is using a solidified or partly dehydrated addition. Dried cranberries, blueberries, bits of mango, etc.

Many reasons it doesn't work. First of all, lactic bacteria eat primarily lactose. Other bacteria and yeasts glucose, sucrose, fructose, etc. Lactic bacteria will consume a small amount of other sugars, but the byproducts are usually not pleasant. Same with other bacteria and other sugars. The solid fruit bits work because they have a few things going for them. One, usually a skin of some sorts that naturally prevents bacterial penetration. Two, a similar moisture level as curd. And three, they're typically incorporated into the curd and pressed inside, and are not liquid, so there are no weird seepage/water issues like Francois noted.

One way you may be able to accomplish an addition (I've given this a lot of thought lately because it's technically challenging), is to encase the more liquidy part in a casing of some sort, so that nothing will penetrate it, yet that would not show up when cutting. Maybe some sort of modified starch or gelatin. Another option may be to inject a filling inside, like you do with a puff pastry. Perhaps use a dissolveable ball, put it inside and press, and then inject a jelly into the resulting cavity after the cheese has aged?
Title: Re: Milling with Honey...
Post by: Baby Chee on October 15, 2009, 01:30:01 AM
Wow!  Sounds like trouble.  Could it be pressed as well?  Honey does get crusty with time.

What happens when you use honey in your homebrew? Do use sugar and honey at the same time?
Yes, you can use sugars of any sort in brewing at any stage.  The sugar then gets metabolized into alcohol during fermentation in the fermenters or even bottle/keg.  A person could put a drop of honey in each bottle before closing to give it the CO2 pressure and leaving the honey flavor.

Usually you want to add flavored sugars (like honey) at a time when flavor is maximized, so better after the boil.  I would always put my sugars into the primary fermentor and drop the beer on top to dissolve the sugars.  Honey is also very antiseptic, so it does help with the yeast keeping pure by inhibiting other awful bacteria from setting up shop in the wort (grain juice).
Title: Re: Milling with Honey...
Post by: linuxboy on October 15, 2009, 01:38:51 AM
Wow!  Sounds like trouble.  Could it be pressed as well?  Honey does get crusty with time.

During pressing, you're taking the small bits of curd and through pressure (and initially heat if moving from the pot/vat), actually causing molecular bonding of the casein matrix via calcium until the entire mass is homogeneous. With honey, what would happen is bits of honey would get trapped between curds that mat together, meaning the curds could never mat. Depending on when you press, the curds may still be expelling whey, which would just create a sticky mess that would wind up fermenting.

If you try to re-press aged pieces, you'd need to mix in the honey into fresh curd, and similar story there. You'd have better adhesion, but diluting honey dilutes its antifungal and antiseptic properties. Honey is usually something like 18% water IIRC, and if you take it above 25-30%, it ferments.
Title: Re: Milling with Honey...
Post by: Sailor Con Queso on October 15, 2009, 01:44:05 AM
Our local cheese shops carry what I would describe as layered cheeses. Visually they are a one inch layer of yellow, then white, then yellow, etc. Looks very cool and they seem to be selling well (I've not tried one). I'm sure the cheesemakers must be cutting aged or semi-aged cheeses, putting them together and then re-pressing. So, why not take an aged Gouda wheel for example cut it in half, scoop out some cheese from one half (leaving the rind), replace with jam, and re-press. The rind could also be melded back together with a little hot water. Since the cheese is already aged, this jammed cheese would go directly into refrigeration and would be sold or eatten fairly quickly. Technically, an unopened jar of jam should be sterile from the canning process.

My wife makes a killer Jalapeno Pepper jelly. Hmmm....  ::)
Title: Re: Milling with Honey...
Post by: Michelle on October 15, 2009, 02:55:44 AM
Guys, 10/10 for creative effort!  But, call me an old fashioned purest if you will...these ideas sound quite revolting   ;)

Feel free to adorn or adulterate your cheese once sliced and on a cracker etc.  But to mess with its purity during manufacture is just plain wrong!

Remember, just because you can, doesn't mean you should...

Sailor Con Queso you asked: "Do you mean that nobody has done that successfully? Why not?"  To that I reply: "You want to do that! Why?"    ;D

Does anyone else out there agree with me?  :D

Take a look at the following link for other cheese monstrosities

http://www.guardian.co.uk/lifeandstyle/wordofmouth/2009/sep/29/cheese-with-bits-in
 (http://www.guardian.co.uk/lifeandstyle/wordofmouth/2009/sep/29/cheese-with-bits-in)
Title: Re: Milling with Honey...
Post by: Sailor Con Queso on October 15, 2009, 04:07:50 AM
Pepper Jack, Sage Derby, any "Blue" cheese, the bloomy rind cheeses (how DISGUSTING) .... wouldn't exist without a little experimentation.  ;D
Title: Re: Milling with Honey...
Post by: Michelle on October 15, 2009, 07:57:02 AM
Very true Sailor, I'm all for experimentation.  Which is why I laud your creative suggestions on this thread.  But, I must still insist that cheese does better without 'bits' added . ;D 

But there's always the exception to the rule.  Cumin seeds in aged gouda for example.  I will permit cheese 'rolled' in stuff.  For example cracked pepper or ash...  so I guess I'm really contradicting myself here. :D :-\

There's a range of bries in the supermarket here with pesto or berries added to it.  Now I love brie on a cracker with pesto on top, but the mix in the cheese just tastes weird.

If you do end up making your jammy cheese I'd love to see a photo...
Title: Re: Milling with Honey...
Post by: Michelle on October 15, 2009, 08:01:36 AM
So, pepper jack and sage derby...are these american cheeses, I haven't seen these before?  I'm guessing they include peppercorns and sage.  Are they hard cheeses or kind of like a gouda etc?

Title: Re: Milling with Honey...
Post by: FRANCOIS on October 15, 2009, 09:35:34 AM
An aged or ripened cheese with mixed in honey, jelly or jam is like the holy grail of cheese.

Francois. Please explain. Do you mean that nobody has done that successfully? Why not?

I have a vacuum bagged Emmental with blueberries aging right now. Looks fantastic but it needs at least another 30 days before I open it.

How about making a layer of jam in the center of the cheese? Put curds in the hoop, add the jam, and then add the rest of the curds.

If you could make an aged cheese or, more importantly, a ripened cheese with jam in the middle you'd be a millionaire.  Many companies have spent oodles of money trying to develop such a product.  Even I have made some humble attempts.  The company I work for has a multi-million dollar research facility that couldn't crack it.

Berries, yes.  Pesto, yes.  We can add lots of semi solids.  The problem comes in with high water activity fills.  We have tried the scoop out method.  No luck.  Remember that commercial cheeses are going to be in transit quite a while, by the time they are graded, shipped, stocked and sold.  If we took a wheel of gouda, filled it with jam  and then packed pieces it could be up to two months later before the consumer actually picks it up off a shelf.
Title: Re: Milling with Honey...
Post by: Sailor Con Queso on October 15, 2009, 01:52:23 PM
Francois - So, what happens? Does the jam (liquid) just ferment, produce alcohol, and spoil the cheese? Or does it soften the cheese inside and ruin the texture? Have you tried additives to stop or at least slow down spoilage?

Michelle - Pepper Jack is VERY popular in the USA. There are several references about it in this forum. It is essentially a Monterrey Jack with pieces of red and/or green peppers - Bell Peppers, Jalapenos, Anchos, Pablanos, or whatever suits your fancy. It can be mild or very spicy.

Derby is a well known English cheese in the Cheddar family - not as dry and it ages much quicker. Sage Derby is a Derby with sage mixed into the curds during processing. I grow herbs in hydroponics and have TONS of basil all year round so I also do a Basil Derby, A Basil Havarti, and a Basil Manchego.
Title: Re: Milling with Honey...
Post by: Baby Chee on October 15, 2009, 02:34:36 PM
Exactly: lots is added to cheeses, so honey came to mind.  I was eating gouda with honey last night and it was pretty darn good.  Woulda been better with nuts.

Are there cheeses with nuts inside?  I know they coat some in nuts.  There are all sorts of berries tossed into cheeses, and cumin is nice as well.  How about coffee grounds??  Cheese + Caffeine? ^-^;  Ok, I am getting sidetracked into strange choices.

But, imagine a cheese filled with chex-mix or pretzels!  Or CHOCOLATE or.... a KITCHEN SINK!

@___@ Ok, I'll calm down now.
Title: Re: Milling with Honey...
Post by: Alex on October 15, 2009, 05:38:09 PM
So, pepper jack and sage derby...are these american cheeses, I haven't seen these before?  I'm guessing they include peppercorns and sage.  Are they hard cheeses or kind of like a gouda etc?

Pepper Jack is a cheese with hot peppers in it.
Title: Re: Milling with Honey...
Post by: FRANCOIS on October 15, 2009, 06:48:37 PM
Basically what happens is the high moisture in the jam/honey migrates into the cheese leaving a pocket of dried crap that may or may not have mold growing in it.  This pocket will also have some spoilage in it.  So basically you open up a wheel and find this gross area inside. 
Title: Re: Milling with Honey...
Post by: Michelle on October 15, 2009, 07:59:18 PM
thanks for the picture Alex.

Title: Re: Milling with Honey...
Post by: Michelle on October 15, 2009, 08:04:40 PM
And I hope you know I am just poking fun, not being mean about your ideas!   :D
I'm always worried that words can be misconstrued when written down on a forum like this...

Title: Re: Milling with Honey...
Post by: mcbethenstein on October 16, 2009, 01:30:12 AM
If you are looking for a cheese to add honey to, try mascarpone. I tried a mascarpone recipe with tartaric acid and it wasn't very smooth, so I mixed honey into it later. It was delicious. I'm thinking about that right now...Spread on top a slice of toasted healthnut bread (local brand: whole grain with lots of nuts inside), and topped with sliced strawberries. Simply amazing....
Title: Re: Milling with Honey...
Post by: Sailor Con Queso on October 16, 2009, 02:17:03 AM
We made a mascarpone/blueberry pie with a ginger snap crust a few weeks back. Best dessert I've ever had.
Title: Re: Milling with Honey...
Post by: Matt on October 17, 2009, 10:10:11 PM
Guys l'm from the UK and we have White Stilton with cranberries and another one with Apricots. Cheddar with Chives, another with leeks and White wine. The list is quite big and they all taste delicious.
I went to visit a commercial cheesemakers the other month and they do not add the fruit/vegetables until the cheese has matured as fermentation would occur if added at the start creating nasty flavours.
They basically put the matured cheese in a large scale blender add the cranberries etc and then repress.
Title: Re: Milling with Honey...
Post by: DeejayDebi on October 19, 2009, 08:33:59 PM
Okay  gotta jump in here ... hehehe

Is adding all this stuff to cheese making it better? Maybe it's just something different. I love cheddar but sometimes I just want to munch a curd or two with jalapinos in it. Is it better? When that's what I want to eat it is.

They use cheddar and honey to make dairy fudge aka chocolate cheese is it better? for a chocolate lover - probably - to me no. I am not a chocolate lover.

I recently bought some chocolate cheese, blueberry cheddar and cranberry jack cheese on my trip to the cheese state. I haven't tried the berry cheeses yet (I am still munching the jalapino curds right now) and I don't like the chocolate cheese but my family loves it so I will try to make it for them.

Experimenting is a good thing! Here's what the cheeses look like:

Title: Re: Milling with Honey...
Post by: Baby Chee on October 19, 2009, 08:51:03 PM
You've cured me.
Title: Re: Milling with Honey...
Post by: Cheese Head on October 28, 2009, 11:57:54 PM
Matt, thanks for that info, now that is interesting and useful.

The commercial cheese maker that you ttoured was it also Stilton?
Title: Re: Milling with Honey...
Post by: Matt on November 09, 2009, 01:04:45 PM
It was more like a cheddar. The leek and wine one tasted absolutely amazing added to mashed potato!  :D

This was the dairy.

http://www.cawscenarth.co.uk (http://www.cawscenarth.co.uk)


Title: Re: Milling with Honey...
Post by: DeejayDebi on November 10, 2009, 02:27:28 AM
Some nice looking cheese there Matt thank for the ideas. BTW what is a leek? I don't think I have ever seen one.
Title: Re: Milling with Honey...
Post by: Alex on November 10, 2009, 05:51:43 AM
Leek looks like a big spring onion. Only the white portion is used.
Title: Re: Milling with Honey...
Post by: Matt on November 10, 2009, 12:29:02 PM
This is a Leek  :)
Title: Re: Milling with Honey...
Post by: DeejayDebi on November 11, 2009, 05:12:46 AM
Oh thanks guys. Matt I think I have seen those before. Just didn't know what they were.
Title: Re: Milling with Honey...
Post by: Sailor Con Queso on November 11, 2009, 02:50:57 PM
"Ramps" are the wild, stronger version of Leeks. West Virginia even has a Ramp Festival.

What Are Ramps? (http://southernfood.about.com/cs/ramps/a/ramps.htm)