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Proglem with coagulation....

Started by bcoots76, March 28, 2011, 12:55:11 AM

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bcoots76

I'm new to cheese making. I made some mozzarella last weekend and it turned out great so I thought I'd take a stab at some cheddar. The recipe is for traditional cheddar. It calls for 2 gallons milk, one packet direct set mesophilic starter (I used 1/4 tsp of Mesophilic II starter I purchased from the cheese maker), and 1/2 teaspoon liquid rennet. I warmed the milk to 86 degrees, added starter and let it ripen for 45 minutes. The temp stayed at 86-87 the whole time. I added the rennet that I had diluted in 1/4 cup boiled but cooled water. I mixed the rennet in stirring for a minute and did a top stir for another minute. It said to let it sit for 45 minutes. It has been a half hour and it hasn't done anything. I'm using fresh raw milk that I got yesterday. I used the same milk for mozzarella last weekend and everything went great.

Any ideas of what the problem could be? I was thinking maybe the starter but I just got it in the mail Friday so I would think it would be fine.

Thanks for any help you can offer!


Brian


I added another 1/2 tsp rennet and it has been about 15 minutes. It's starting to thicken up but still no clean break.  I'm not too worried about salvaging this cheese, although I would like to try, but hope I can get it figured out before attempting it again.  Do you think the milk wasn't acidic enough? Is it best to always check the acidity before proceeding with the rennet?

Cheese Head

bcoots76, it shouldn't be the starter culture, it will slowly lower the pH which will help rennet coagilation but you can still get rennet coagulation without starter culture.

I suggest the problem is the amount or strength of your rennet or something in the milk.

There's a Wiki: Coagulation article and a Wiki: Coagulation Defects article that should give you some ideas.

If you still don't get a good curd set then with suggest you use this batch to make Light Cream Cheese.

bcoots76

Thanks for the reply John. My first batch of mozz turned out great so I thought I had this cheese thing whipped!..(yeah right) After I added another 1/2 tsp of rennet that took care of it. I bought some liquid vegetable rennet from a health food store so who knows how old it is. I went ahead and order some calf rennet for the next batch. Does it even make a difference on which kind you use? When I say different, I mean flavor wise? I did let it sit at 86 degrees for an our and a half before I gradually raised the temperature to 100 and proceeded with the recipe because I thought it was ruined. Will that effect anything?

Now here it is almost 11:00 p.m. and I see I have to cut the curds in slices and leave it in a sink of 100 degree water for 2 hours. Five a.m. is going to come early! I'm not going to do this but would it hurt anything to leave those slices of curds in the sink, for say, 4 to 8 hours? Just curious.

I really need to do some more reading about cheese making. I read the first part of the book, "Home Cheese Making" but it seems to just cover the basics on how to make it.  I need to see if there's a trouble shooting section or things to watch for.

When you read about making cheese it sounds so easy but I now realize there's so much more to it!

Thanks again John!