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CHEESE TYPE BOARDS (for Cheese Lovers and Cheese Makers) => RENNET COAGULATED - Pasta Filata (Pulled Curd) => Topic started by: Tea on February 14, 2009, 07:56:31 PM

Title: Bocconcini Cheese Making Recipe
Post by: Tea on February 14, 2009, 07:56:31 PM
I promised that I would post this recipe, and forgot to do so.  My apologies. 

10lt milk
150ml Type C starter
Rennet at 1.5ml per 10lt milk (liquid rennet) then dilute.

Bring milk to a setting temp of 40C, add starter and mix in well.   Add rennet and also mix in well.  Allow to set for around 50-60mins.  Ph 6.5 - 6.6

Cut curds into 1 inch cubes and stand for 30 mins before stirring.

Stir very gently over the next 60 mins.  The stirring will determine the softness of the cheese. Over stirring = too firm a cheese.

Drain off the whey.  pH  6.1 - 6.2

Keep curd at 40C to cause it to fuse together.  Turn the curd every 15 mins to keep is warm, draining the whey at the same time.

After about 1 hour test the curd to see whether it is ready for stretching by placing a piece in 70C water.  When curd is warm, take out and work with fingures, stretching the cheese.  It is is brittle and breaks, it is not ready. pH  5.0-5.4

When curd is ready, cut into thin strips and place into hot water 70C.  Work the curd stretching it until all the curd has been worked.  Over working the curd will toughen it, as will over hot water.

Shape the cheese by squeezing between your thumb and forefinger and pinch off ball of cheese formed.

Place in ice cold boiled water to set.  A little salt can be added, but  the salt should not be tasted in the final product.

This cheese can be eaten immediately or stored up to a week in the fridge.  It can also be marinated in a herbed oil bath.
Title: Re: Bocconcini Cheese Making Recipe
Post by: Cartierusm on February 21, 2009, 11:33:56 PM
Never heard of it, any pics of the making and/or pic on the web of what this is? Thanks.
Title: Re: Bocconcini Cheese Making Recipe
Post by: Likesspace on February 22, 2009, 12:03:02 AM
Tea....
I just saw this recipe!
Thanks for posting it!
I honestly had forgotten about asking for it and I really appreciate you taking the time to do so.
Since I'm very limited in my cheese making over the next few weekends, this will be a good Sunday afternoon project. Of course that will be next Sunday since this was is already spoken for.
I really do appreciate it.
My wife and kids all love the "stretched curd" cheeses so this one will make them happy.

Dave
Title: Re: Bocconcini Cheese Making Recipe
Post by: Tea on February 23, 2009, 09:25:28 PM
Ok Carter just saw this.  Will see what I can find.
Title: Re: Bocconcini Cheese Making Recipe
Post by: chilipepper on February 23, 2009, 10:04:50 PM
Here is a Bocconcini WIKI (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bocconcini) link.  Looks good.  Tea, have you made this before?  If so did you have any luck with acid conversion and stretching?

Ryan
Title: Re: Bocconcini Cheese Making Recipe
Post by: Tea on February 23, 2009, 10:16:16 PM
Thanks Chili, and yes I tried it, and no it wasn't successful, but then my last 3 tried at a mozz/prov/boc haven't been, and I am at a loss as to why.

Title: Re: Bocconcini Cheese Making Recipe
Post by: chilipepper on February 23, 2009, 10:33:55 PM
I'm hoping to also take on another attempt at Provolone this weekend and really monitor the pH through the whole process and see if I can somehow get a handle on it.  I figure if I can monitor pH and temp at least one can have some idea of the time frame involved to get to stretching pH.  I think once you can actually get it to stretch then you can start having fun with molds and shapes! :)
Title: Re: Bocconcini Cheese Making Recipe
Post by: Tea on February 23, 2009, 11:12:39 PM
I have made this successful (mozz/provolone) a number of times, and even times where I haven't been stressing about the pH, just watching the curd, but the last few times I have either lost the butter fat, or haven't been able to get the curd to stretch.
I thought that this time, if the curd is not stretching properly, I might leave it over night and see if the pH forms better, and try stretching in the morning.
Title: Re: Bocconcini Cheese Making Recipe
Post by: Tea on February 25, 2009, 03:05:15 AM
Carter I bought some cheese today so I could show you.  I doubt this is a high quality brand, but it will give you the idea.

Title: Re: Bocconcini Cheese Making Recipe
Post by: chilipepper on February 25, 2009, 03:11:53 AM
Tea thanks for the picts!  Were these soaked in oil?  I wonder how they preserve them and how old they are?

When you say:
QuoteI have made this successful (mozz/provolone) a number of times, and even times where I haven't been stressing about the pH, just watching the curd, but the last few times I have either lost the butter fat, or haven't been able to get the curd to stretch.

What are you seeing in the curd that 'tells' you it is ready?

Ryan

Title: Re: Bocconcini Cheese Making Recipe
Post by: Cartierusm on February 25, 2009, 06:41:45 AM
Thanks looks like a mozz cross between..
Title: Re: Bocconcini Cheese Making Recipe
Post by: Tea on February 25, 2009, 08:35:06 PM
Chili, boc can only be kept for a week or so, as they are not salted, so they are meant for fresh consumption.  They are kept in a very very weak salt brine.  No salt should be detected in the final product.

I have seen these marinated in herbed oil, and again they were delicious, but again they don't have a long shelf life.

I learnt to tell the curd was ready because it became shiny and satiny in look and texture.  Up to that stage the curd when broken has a grainy look to it, but I am learning that pH still seems to play a major roll in it stretching.

Carter, mozz/provolone/boc are all basically the same recipe with minor changes made during making.  From what I can see, mozz and prov and the exactly same cheese, only prov has lipase added and is aged.  Although having said that, I have seen recipes were lipase was added to mozz too, so maybe the only real difference is that prov is aged.
Title: Re: Bocconcini Cheese Making Recipe
Post by: Likesspace on February 26, 2009, 12:49:29 AM
Tea,
The photo you posted of the "cut" cheese......are they ones that you made or is it an example of the commercial variety?
I'd really like to make a mozz. style cheese that has such a "stringy" texture.
Those really look wonderful and thanks for the information.

Dave
Title: Re: Bocconcini Cheese Making Recipe
Post by: Tea on February 26, 2009, 07:50:11 PM
I wish they were my cheese, but sadly no, they are the bought cheese.
Title: Re: Bocconcini Cheese Making Recipe
Post by: Crystal on December 15, 2011, 09:53:28 AM
bocconcini is baby mozz pretty much. usually the size of a cherry tomato. I'll give this recipe a go i think. it seems simple enough... except i dont have a ph thingy... lol, thingy... i dont even know what to call it!
Title: Re: Bocconcini Cheese Making Recipe
Post by: DeejayDebi on January 08, 2012, 04:11:53 AM
I posted a Bocconcini and Scamorza Affumicata make a few years back. They are basically small balls of mozzarella used a lot in salads like antipasti and that sort of thing. Sometimes you see them in delis floating in a big bowl of brine. The Scamorza Affumicata is smoked after a bit of aging. I don't use a ph meter I use a window pane test. Not to hyjack your thread but just for clarity ...

Bocconcini and Scamorza Affumicata (pasta fileta type cheese)

Bocconcini [bohk-kohn-CHEE-nee] means small mouthfuls in Italian. They are bite-sized balls of fresh mozzarella. Bocconcini are mild in flavor and have a barely perceptible hint of salt unlike most cheeses. Bocconcini are generally sold packed in whey or water in little tubs in grocery stores.

Scamorza is another form of mozzarella but aged for a few days. It is normally pear shaped with a short neck and hung by a string. When fresh it's called Scamorza Bianca but when smoked it's called Scamorza Affumicata.

As both of these cheeses are made the same way you only needed to change the shape and aging time to make two distinct varieties of cheese. I didn't change shape just made them all the same way – little balls.

This is a low temperature cheese so a pot a sink of water is all you need. Simple!
(http://www.deejayssmokepit.net/Q-View/InTheSink.jpg)

You bring the milk up to 104°F and add a thermophillic culture (could be buttermilk, I used TA-61) and mix well. Then add the rennet and wait an hour. After an the curds are cut into 1 inch cubes diagonally and left alone again for about 30 minutes to firm up. If you have a pH meter the pH should be about 6.5 - 6.6.
(http://www.deejayssmokepit.net/Q-View/BocCurds.jpg)

Keeping the curds at 104°F gently stirred for about an hour. Over stirring will make a tough cheese so be gentle and just keep the curds from sticking for now. Using a large whisk to stir and break up the curds further by pludging the whisk up and down in the curds.


After an hour drain and save the whey from the curds and maintain the 104°F as you drain. Add 1 gallon of 104°F tap water to the curds, stir gently and Flip the curds after about 15 minutes to get them to fuse together.
(http://www.deejayssmokepit.net/Q-View/DrainingBoc.jpg)

Drain the curds into a cheese cloth lined colander. The pH should be about 6.1 - 6.2.
(http://www.deejayssmokepit.net/Q-View/CheeseClothDrain.jpg)

Place the curds in a bowl and let them sit over night to develop to the proper acidity.
Next morning remove the cheese cloth. The pH should be about 5.0-5.4

Heat about 1 gallon of whey with about ½ cup of kosher salt or sea salt to 170°F. While the whey is heating cut the curds into large chunks or strips.
(http://www.deejayssmokepit.net/Q-View/ChunkCurd.jpg)

Test to see if the curds are ready by taking a small piece of curd and placing it in the heated Whey. I just use a bowl of water heated in the microwave to do a quick check.
(http://www.deejayssmokepit.net/Q-View/HeatCurd.jpg)

Let it sit for a minute and stir with a fork. When the curds are ready they will stretch and fold and not break. If they are brittle wait the curds are not ready for working yet. Chances are if you waited over night they will be ready.

They should stretch like this, in long strings.
(http://www.deejayssmokepit.net/Q-View/TestCurds.jpg)

Now that you know the curds are ready add some of the chunks to the hot whey and get ready to stretch the curds.
(http://www.deejayssmokepit.net/Q-View/StretchInPot.jpg)

Pull and fold the curds until you get a nice shiny mozzarella looking ball then throw the ball into a bowl of ice water to firm the balls.
(http://www.deejayssmokepit.net/Q-View/BriningBalls.jpg)

When done dry the balls with paper towels and refrigerate until use. I made some balls and some strings. The kids like to pull the strings apart.
(http://www.deejayssmokepit.net/Q-View/Balls&Strings.jpg)



-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


Bocconcini
Like small balls of mozzarella

Ingredients:
1  gallons milk
1/4 teaspoon Thermophilic Type C Culture or 3 tablesppon home therophilic culture
Rennet per manufacturers instructions

Procedure:
Bring milk to a setting temp of 104°F, add starter and mix in well.   Add rennet and also mix in well.  Allow to set for around 50-60mins.  Ph 6.5 - 6.6

Cut curds into 1 inch cubes and stand for 30 mins before stirring.

Stir very gently over the next 60 mins.  The stirring will determine the softness of the cheese. Over stirring = will produce overly firm cheese.

Drain off the whey.  pH  6.1 - 6.2

Keep curd at 104°F to cause it to fuse together.  Turn the curd every 15 mins to keep is warm, draining the whey at the same time. Keeping the curds at 104°F gently stirred for about an hour. Over stirring will make a tough cheese so be gentle and just keep the curds from sticking for now. Using a large whisk to stir and break up the curds further by pludging the whisk up and down in the curds.

After an hour drain and save the whey from the curds and maintain the 104°F as you drain. Add 1 gallon of 104°F tap water to the curds, stir gently and Flip the curds after about 15 minutes to get them to fuse together.

Drain the curds into a cheese cloth lined colander. The pH should be about 6.1 - 6.2.

Place the curds in a bowl and let them sit over night to develop to the proper acidity.
Next morning remove the cheese cloth. The pH should be about 5.0-5.4

Heat about 1 gallon of whey with about ½ cup of kosher salt or sea salt to 170°F. While the whey is heating cut the curds into large chunks or strips.

After about 1 hour test the curd to see whether it is ready for stretching by placing a piece in 160°F whey.  When curd is warm, take out and work with fingers, stretching the cheese.  If it is brittle and breaks, it is not ready. pH  5.0-5.4

When curd is ready, cut into thin strips and place into hot whey 160°F.  Work the curd stretching it until all the curd has been worked.  Over working the curd will toughen it, as will over hot whey.

Shape the cheese by squeezing between your thumb and forefinger and pinch off ball of cheese formed.

Place in ice cold boiled water to set.  A little salt can be added, but  the salt should not be tasted in the final product.

This cheese can be eaten immediately or stored up to a week in the fridge.  It can also be marinated in a herbed oil bath.

Edited for clarification
Title: Re: Bocconcini Cheese Making Recipe
Post by: Boofer on January 08, 2012, 07:46:36 AM
Hey, it's been a long time, Debi.

Thank you for that "How-To".

-Boofer-
Title: Re: Bocconcini Cheese Making Recipe
Post by: DeejayDebi on January 08, 2012, 06:45:06 PM
Hi Boofer -

Just wanted to make sure the Newbies could see a meter is not really necessary for pasta filleta cheeses. I never liked using a meter. It's just not natural for me. I have spent 30+ year going by feel and taste. this Old dog doesn't want to change. LOL

I think we have all OD'd on cheese around here but no one tires of sausage. I still have about 30 wheels of cheese aging most my Italians. I try to pop in from time to time to see how everyone is.
Title: Re: Bocconcini Cheese Making Recipe
Post by: NimbinValley on January 08, 2012, 09:54:49 PM
Does anyone have any experience with moz/bocconcini with goat milk?

NVD
Title: Re: Bocconcini Cheese Making Recipe
Post by: Crystal on January 10, 2012, 07:57:58 PM
Thanks for that Debi, i will certainly give this a try!
Title: Re: Bocconcini Cheese Making Recipe
Post by: DeejayDebi on January 11, 2012, 02:35:04 AM
If memory serves me .. Tea might be able to help there.
Title: Re: Bocconcini Cheese Making Recipe
Post by: Crystal on January 11, 2012, 09:07:06 PM
Debi, just a question about your pix.. why is there a whisk in one of them? did you whisk the curd or cut into 1" cubes like is written?
Title: Re: Bocconcini Cheese Making Recipe
Post by: Boofer on January 12, 2012, 04:33:42 AM
Quote from: Crystal on January 11, 2012, 09:07:06 PM
Debi, just a question about your pix.. why is there a whisk in one of them? did you whisk the curd or cut into 1" cubes like is written?
Not to usurp Debi's answer, but that is a technique many use (including me). First cut to initial curd size with a long knife, rest the curds, then cut curd to smaller size with a long whisk, rest...proceed with make.

-Boofer-
Title: Re: Bocconcini Cheese Making Recipe
Post by: Crystal on January 12, 2012, 08:10:31 PM
Thats why i asked boofer, id heard most recipes say to whisk... guess i'll do it that way then!
Title: Re: Bocconcini Cheese Making Recipe
Post by: DeejayDebi on January 12, 2012, 11:03:06 PM
OOPPS! Sorry guys - as Boofer said I do cut the curds into 1 inch cubes then let them heal then dip the whisk up and down to break them up futher. I do it automatically and i forgot to mention it.
Title: Re: Bocconcini Cheese Making Recipe
Post by: Crystal on January 13, 2012, 09:30:13 AM
Not a problem Debi, i noticed your mistake and am only too happy to point them out! ROTFL!!
Title: Re: Bocconcini Cheese Making Recipe
Post by: DeejayDebi on January 13, 2012, 10:30:25 PM
I am a hororable editor!
Title: Re: Bocconcini Cheese Making Recipe
Post by: Crystal on January 15, 2012, 08:38:20 PM
Bocconcini
Like small balls of mozzarella

Ingredients:
1  gallons milk
1/4 teaspoon Thermophilic Type C Culture or 3 tablesppon home therophilic culture
Rennet per manufacturers instructions

Procedure:
Bring milk to a setting temp of 104°F, add starter and mix in well.   Add rennet and also mix in well.  Allow to set for around 50-60mins.  Ph 6.5 - 6.6

Cut curds into 1 inch cubes and stand for 30 mins before stirring.

Stir very gently over the next 60 mins.  The stirring will determine the softness of the cheese. Over stirring = will produce overly firm cheese.
using a whisk to stir and break up the curds further
Drain off the whey.  pH  6.1 - 6.2
fill with 1 gallon 104f tap water
Keep curd at 104°F to cause it to fuse together.  Turn the curd every 15 mins to keep is warm, draining the whey at the same time.
drain the curd in a cloth lined collander and allow to stand overnight.
After about 1 hour test the curd to see whether it is ready for stretching by placing a piece in 160°F water.  When curd is warm, take out and work with fingures, stretching the cheese.  It is is brittle and breaks, it is not ready. pH  5.0-5.4

When curd is ready, cut into thin strips and place into hot water 160°F.  Work the curd stretching it until all the curd has been worked.  Over working the curd will toughen it, as will over hot water.

Shape the cheese by squeezing between your thumb and forefinger and pinch off ball of cheese formed.

Place in ice cold boiled water to set.  A little salt can be added, but  the salt should not be tasted in the final product.

This cheese can be eaten immediately or stored up to a week in the fridge.  It can also be marinated in a herbed oil bath.

hope no one minds, there were a few points missing here that i edited, let me know if i got them wrong please..?
Title: Re: Bocconcini Cheese Making Recipe
Post by: DeejayDebi on January 16, 2012, 05:04:52 AM
Your hired!   ^-^
Title: Re: Bocconcini Cheese Making Recipe
Post by: Crystal on January 16, 2012, 09:23:25 PM
I only did it cos im making this tomorrow! I wanted to make sure i was getting it right before i started!
Title: Re: Bocconcini Cheese Making Recipe
Post by: Corina on February 17, 2012, 12:35:58 PM
I read this recipe here with the alterations.
I do not understand one thing.
In red it is said that the curd is left overnight. Then, in black it is said ".....after one hour".....
What hour? If I let it stay overnight, do I leave it for another hour?
Mabe it is something left from the initial recipe, and must not be there....
Title: Re: Bocconcini Cheese Making Recipe
Post by: DeejayDebi on February 17, 2012, 07:48:55 PM
Sorry I edited the original recipe. After you take the curd out of the fridge wait about an hour for the cheesse to come to room temperature or it will just make your water cold.